So you had a diagnostic ultrasound—now what? For many patients, the scan is the easy part. It’s the results that leave you with questions, maybe even a little anxiety. But don’t worry. We’re here to walk you through what those images, measurements, and medical terms really mean.
Whether you had a thyroid, abdominal, pelvic, or vascular ultrasound, understanding your report is an important part of your care.
What Is a Diagnostic Ultrasound?

Unlike keepsake ultrasounds (like those done during pregnancy for photos or heartbeat recordings), a diagnostic ultrasound is designed to help detect, monitor, or rule out medical conditions. It uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of organs, tissues, or blood flow. It’s completely safe, non-invasive, and typically takes less than 30 minutes.
At TrueView Ultrasound, we perform a wide range of diagnostic scans—no referral needed. And we make sure you understand what’s being looked at, right from the start.
What Your Report Might Include
Ultrasound results often come in the form of a written report, sometimes with attached images. Your provider may explain the results during a follow-up appointment, but here’s a breakdown of what you might see:
1. Organ Size and Shape
Your report may describe whether an organ is “normal in size” or “enlarged.” This is important for spotting issues like liver disease, kidney problems, or thyroid enlargement.
2. Echogenicity (Brightness)
You might see terms like “hypoechoic,” “hyperechoic,” or “isoechoic.” These refer to how bright the area looks on the scan, which helps identify cysts, solid masses, or inflammation. For example, a fluid-filled cyst typically appears dark or “anechoic.”
3. Nodules, Cysts, or Masses
If something abnormal is detected—like a nodule or cyst—the report will likely note its size, location, and composition. Don’t panic if you see these terms. Many growths are harmless and just need monitoring.
4. Doppler Findings (Blood Flow)
Doppler ultrasound shows how blood flows through arteries or veins. You might see terms like “normal flow,” “turbulent flow,” or “blockage suspected.” These results are important for evaluating heart health, varicose veins, or stroke risk.
5. Recommendations
Most reports end with a summary. It may say something like “normal study,” “follow-up recommended in 6 months,” or “further evaluation with MRI suggested.” These are the next steps your doctor will discuss with you.
If you want to learn more about the basics of medical imaging, RadiologyInfo.org offers excellent patient-friendly explanations.
Questions to Ask Your Provider
Once you receive your results, it’s totally normal to have follow-up questions. Here are a few to consider:
- What do these findings mean for my health?
- Is this something serious or something to monitor?
- Will I need more imaging or tests?
- How often should I follow up?
Don’t be afraid to ask for clarification. A good provider will break it down in simple terms.
How TrueView Makes It Easier
We know that medical terms can feel overwhelming. That’s why at TrueView Ultrasound, we take time to explain what we see during your scan, while you’re still in the room. You’ll leave with both images and a clear understanding of what’s next. No guesswork. No waiting weeks for answers.
Conclusion
Diagnostic ultrasounds may sound technical, but their goal is simple: to give you a clearer picture of your health. With the right guidance, understanding your results doesn’t have to be stressful. In fact, it can be empowering.
If you’ve been recommended an ultrasound or simply want to take a proactive approach to your health, we’re here for you. Book your diagnostic scan at TrueView Ultrasound today and get the answers you need—with compassion, clarity, and confidence.